Effect of social determinants on health: Racism on cardiovascular disease

Authors

  • Rocio del Pilar Nuñez Delgado Universidad Nacional de San Agustín. Arequipa-Perú; Hospital Daniel Alcides Carrión, EsSalud III. Tacna-Perú https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9518-8362

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35434/rcmhnaaa.2023.161.1686

Keywords:

Social determinants of health, Cardiovascular disease, Socioeconomic factors, Social justice, Racism, Ethnicity, COVID-19

Abstract

The high morbidity and mortality from Cardiovascular Disease (CVD), reaffirms it as a public health problem worldwide; The classic cardiovascular risk factors are well known, such as: Hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, tobacco. And the non-classical ones, such as Social determinants of health (DSS) and racism; that play a fundamental role. Through the present narrative review, updated literature is detailed about how DSS exert influence and its pathophysiology in CVD. In the period of one year, 10 articles that met inclusion criteria whose theme is: DSS, racism and CVD were selected. It concludes that the DSS and racism play a major role for the generation, evolution, and even fatal outcome of different cardiovascular diseases; whose influence worsened by the COVID-19 pandemic.

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Author Biography

Rocio del Pilar Nuñez Delgado, Universidad Nacional de San Agustín. Arequipa-Perú; Hospital Daniel Alcides Carrión, EsSalud III. Tacna-Perú

1. Doctora en Ciencias: Salud Pública

2. Médico asistencial, Especialidad de Medicina Interna y Cardiología

References

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Javed Z, Haisum Maqsood M, Yahya T, Amin Z, Acquah I, Valero-Elizondo J, et al. Race, Racism, and Cardiovascular Health: Applying a Social Determinants of Health Framework to Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Cardiovascular Disease. Circ: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes [Internet]. enero de 2022 [citado 25 de julio de 2022];15(1). Disponible en: https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.121.007917

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Published

2023-06-18

How to Cite

1.
Nuñez Delgado R del P. Effect of social determinants on health: Racism on cardiovascular disease. Rev. Cuerpo Med. HNAAA [Internet]. 2023 Jun. 18 [cited 2024 May 20];16(1):167-71. Available from: http://www.cmhnaaa.org.pe/ojs/index.php/rcmhnaaa/article/view/1686